A Profile is the name given to a set of stored settings that you can select when creating a route.
You can assign a number of routes to use exaclty the same profile.
So a Motorcycle profile in Basecamp stores one complete set of values for the way that you want to navigate when you are riding your motorcycle.
eg avoiding highways, higher average speed settings because you can filter.
When you create a route in Basecamp that uses the Motorcycle profile - it is using exactly the same settings as every other route that is using the motorcycle profile. In fact, if you ever change the settings for your motorcycle profile, it will then send Basecamp into a frenzy as it has to go through every single route that uses the motorcycle profile and recalculate it.
None - means that your route is not linked to a profile at all. Instead the settings are stored with the Basecamp Route. It is just like using selecting 'Custom' from the list of available profiles. Custom is not a profile either - but it appears in the same list so that you can say - no thanks, I don't want to use a set of settings stored in a profile. I'll set them independently
just for this route.
So 'None' and 'Custom Route Settings' are the same thing.
Selecting None or Custom has big advantages when planning routes in Basecamp - because any changes that you make to the custom settings are shown immediately on the map. Make a change, the route changes immediately. So you can use this to play around - to see what will change if you allow motorways example. If you create a route that never changes no metter what settings you apply, then there is a fair chance that if the Zumo has to recalculate, it isn't going to come up with anything different.
You could probably simulate XT2 behaviour by changing the speed settings for each type of road. Make motorways and main road 200mph for example. It might route like the XT2. I haven't tried this though.
But if you look at the GPX file that is created by Basecamp with custom route settings (ie no profile is selected), the settings for Transportation mode for me are 'Bicycle'. That is because I have just been experimenting and the last thing that I selected in this drop down list was bicycle.
But curiously, that Transportation Method is not the value that is transferred to the GPX file as the <TransportationMode> tag. It is the name of the profile that is used to determine the contents of that tag.
It is confusing because the terms use change: In Basecamp - Driving; In the Gpx file - Automotive; In the XT1 - Car
But the tag in Basecamp alters according to the Activity profile name, not the custom route settings. Nothing seems to happen at all in the GPX file if you alter the Transportation Mode in Custom Route Settings. Maybe it affects the routing so that if you select trucks you can't go under road with low bridges, or if you slect Hiking it will use off road footpaths. That would figure in the GPXX route point extensions.
The Basecamp profile transferred to the GPX file and that that name gets changed by the Zumo to use whichever is most approrpriate. And there are only three - Driving, Motorcycling, Off Roading, Direct
These transfer to the Zumo as Automotive, Motorcycling, OffRoad, Straight Line.
(Direct and Straight Line are the calculation modes not the tranpsortation modes - but it can be selected only for some transportation modes and there is an odd link between the two) I've forgotten exacly how that works.
If it gets something that isn't one of these, the Zumo defaults to Motorcycling.
Behaviour of XT with Basecamp routes here:
app.php/ZXT-P38
Normally the XT will use motorcycling settings if it does not recognise the transportation mode. So even profile names like Motorcycling-Curvy are not recognised by the XT1.
The value in Tranportation Method that you are using - which is only available in Custom Route Settings - is not sent by the GPX file, so the Zumo doesn't see it. The XT will default to using 'Motorcycle' preferences that have been configured on the XT itself.
I forgot to add the reason for adding this information : Any changes perceived by the XT in either of these two values may result in a recalculation.